A sign of spring is a popular wildflower the Primula, Cowslip. These days I suspect they have been planted purposefully rather than by natural seeding. Still, nice to see in the meadows and wilded areas of suburbia. Just one of many plants that are hanging on as the climate changes.
The name seems a little strange but as they are to be found thriving where the cows are manuring the meadow. It is derived from the old English name for what is often called ‘cow pats’.
May brings out this early flowering Tamarisk – Tamarix tetrandra uk – in cascades of feathery pink blooms that brings beauty to any suitable garden. As a native of hotter and drier climates where arid land, including salty coastal areas prevail, it doesn’t seem like a plant suited for the UK. However, being so versatile it can grow well in a sunny, well drained spot, with natural defences against the heat, wind and salinity.
It is one of the many flowering shrubs that require pruning just after flowing as the following years flowers develop throughout the growing season. The shrub grows to it’s full potential of 2-4 meters over a couple of decades depending on how ideal the conditions are.
The stunning early flowering Acacia dealbata, mimosa or silver wattle tree. These can now be seen, not just in its native southeastern Australia, but in many warm temperate areas across the world. As milder temperatures move north, so will these beautiful plants.
The tree has fern-like, light green foliage and bright acid-yellow flowers that grow in clusters of small round balls.
May 1st opens with the flower that is often referred to as ‘May Blossom’ or simply, ‘May’. Found extensively in Europe the Common Hawthorn or Crataegus monogyna is part of the Rose family, Rosaceae.
Whilst the Hawthorn can grow into a tree of some 30+ feet, it is often used in hedges and trimmed annually to keep its size and shape. However, when allowed to grow into a row of trees, you get the wall of white blossom that looks so impressive. Hawthorne is good for the ecology providing for birds and insects alike.
Spring brings some vivid colour to our gardens. Red foliage can be seen on many plants. One of the best plants for red is the Pieris japonica or Andromedas.
The early foliage starts out deep red and mellows to yellow and then green. Best suited to partial shade woodland areas, this acid soil loving plant will thrive with little effort.
There are lots of plants that are referred to as ‘Lilac’, but not all are the same family. This particular Lilac is from Korea and China, the Syringa pubescens. Flowering at the same time a the common Lilac, it can be seen in gardens of Europe more and more. In my own garden I have had one many years, but as a shady garden it survives but prefers full sun.
These delicate tubular flowers can be anything from white to dark magenta and change as the flower develops. A much smaller, slower growing shrub than the Common Lilac.
The Daisy family, Asteraceae, is the second biggest and provides some of the best loved flowing plants we have. Cosmos are well ordered flowers with fine featherlike leaves that stand tall. The name Cosmos comes from the Greek for ‘ordered world’.
They are well ordered and keep their form, even when massed together, giving a super colourful display in any border. Colours range from chocolate, through orange, magenta, pink and white. All with a yellow centre with radial petals, like little solar systems or galaxies in perfect synchronisation. A very apt name, Cosmos.
